Articles in the "Formulations" category
Most formulators create a serum once and use it all year round. This works, but it is not optimal. In January and July, skin lives in fundamentally different conditions: different air humidity, different temperatures, and different levels of transepidermal water loss (TEWL). If you want to...
DIY facial toner is one of the first products most home formulators start with. It may seem like just water with a few additives, but behind this simplicity lies serious chemistry: choosing solvents, managing pH, proper preservation, and the precise selection of actives.
Creating a good shampoo is more difficult than it seems at first glance. Many beginner formulators, inspired by the idea of natural cosmetics, mix a mild surfactant with a couple of essential oils — and are surprised why the result is disappointing: the hair squeaks, the foam disappears, and the formula separates after a week. Pr
Anyone who has ever held a jar of expensive cream and thought, "What if I could make something better?" is already on the threshold of cosmetic chemistry. Creating a moisturizing cream yourself is not just about mixing oil and water. Achieving the right texture, a lasting feeling of comfort on the skin, and real hydration
A serum is one of the most technically complex and, at the same time, most sought-after products in DIY skincare. This is where a formulator first encounters the need to simultaneously manage viscosity, pH, active ingredient compatibility, and system stability. A well-designed serum recipe
DIY lip balm is one of the first projects most home formulators start with. It seems simple enough: melt the wax, add the oil, and pour it into jars. But that is exactly where the trap lies: without an understanding of the chemistry of the components, you end up with a wax candle that is impossible to
DIY coffee body scrub is one of the most popular projects for beginner formulators, and it's no wonder: ground coffee is accessible, smells delicious, and creates a sensation of instant results after just the first use. But behind the apparent simplicity lies a whole layer of cosmetic
Body scrub is one of the first products that home formulators start with. It seems simple: take sugar, add oil, mix — and it's done. But that is exactly where the trap lies: most homemade scrubs either separate within a week, irritate the skin, or just wash down the drain.
When a beginner formulator first faces the question of which face oil to choose, they discover not just a long list of vegetable oils, but an entire system of chemical variables: fatty acid profile, iodine value, oxidation rate, comedogenic potential, and the ability to penetr
Everyone who has ever held a cold-process bar scented with lavender and layered with shea butter has wondered: what is actually happening inside this piece? You can buy handmade soap on every marketplace today, but understanding what distinguishes a high-quality product from a beautiful but chemi
6 accessible stability tests for home formulators: visual assessment, Freeze-Thaw, thermal stress, pH control, centrifugation, and microbiological testing. Detailed protocols, result interpretation, and a minimum starter kit.
We break down why human shampoo isn't suitable for pets, which ingredients to look for, and how to make a gentle shampoo at home